Former Sabaté Clinic

The Former Sabaté Clinic is one of the most distinctive examples of early 20th-century architecture in Tortosa. Located in Alfonso XII Square, in the historic expansion of the Temple district, it immediately stands out for its remarkable Egyptian-inspired façade. In fact, this unusual decorative style is rarely found in Catalonia and makes the building particularly distinctive.

Former Sabaté Clinic: Neo-Egyptian architecture in Tortosa

Built in 1914 by master builder Josep Maria Vaquer, the building was commissioned by the Sabaté doctors to house their clinic. It served as a healthcare facility for many years. Later, it also housed Clínica Tortosa S.A. As a result, the building has retained the name by which it is still known today.

The façade is its main heritage feature. Its decoration is one of the most original examples of architectural Historicism in Tortosa. More specifically, it draws inspiration from Neo-Egyptian art, an exceptional influence within the city’s architectural heritage.

Sphinxes, lotus capitals and Orientalist details

The main entrance is one of the building’s most striking features. It is flanked by two imposing winged sphinxes carved in stone, probably its most recognisable decorative elements.

In addition, the columns are crowned with lotus-inspired capitals. These forms evoke the architecture of ancient Egypt. Therefore, they play an important role in defining the distinctive character of the façade.

A closer look reveals further unusual details. For example, two elephant heads on the chamfer serve as brackets supporting the balcony. Decorative ironwork, woodwork and ornamental reliefs can also be seen across the façade. Together, these elements create a rich composition filled with exotic and Orientalist references.

A façade transformed over time

The building has undergone several changes since its construction. The present upper floor is the result of a later extension that replaced the original crowning. Moreover, the bay window originally planned above the chamfer was never built.

However, the façade retains the main decorative features that have defined its appearance for more than a century. As a result, it remains one of the most easily recognisable buildings around Alfonso XII Square.

A distinctive building to discover from the square

The Former Sabaté Clinic is not open as a tourist attraction. Therefore, visitors can discover its architectural heritage primarily by viewing the façade from the public space.

Overall, the Former Sabaté Clinic offers an opportunity to discover one of Tortosa’s most unusual architectural landmarks. Its winged sphinxes, lotus capitals and elephant heads make the façade particularly interesting. In addition, its location makes it easy to include on a walk through the architectural heritage of Tortosa’s historic expansion.