The Romeu Gate

The Romeu Gate is one of the most iconic and photographed places in Tortosa's historic centre. Located just a short walk from Tortosa Cathedral, it is the only surviving inner gate of the medieval city, although it has been rebuilt and restored several times over the centuries. Passing through it offers visitors the opportunity to discover one of Tortosa's most enduring legends.

Archaeological research has shown that the remains on which the gate stands are of medieval, most likely Islamic, origin rather than Roman, as was long believed. Originally, it marked one of the crossings over the Vall ravine, now covered, which was once spanned by a wooden bridge.

The Romeu Gate takes its name from a medieval legend recorded in the 16th century by Cristòfol Despuig in Los col·loquis de la insigne ciutat de Tortosa. According to tradition, while Ramon Berenguer IV continued the conquest of Lleida after capturing Tortosa, a Muslim force attempted to retake the city. The women of Tortosa defended the walls and, at the most critical moment, a mysterious pilgrim (romeu in Catalan) appeared at this very spot and helped repel the attack. Over time, the pilgrim came to be identified with Saint James the Apostle, and the story became one of Tortosa's best-known legends, linked to the creation of the Order of the Axe, established in honour of the city's women.

The gate also preserves an important sculptural programme. Its most striking features are the large reliefs of Saint James and Saint Christopher, created by Bernat Capera between 1755 and 1756, together with a niche containing the Virgin of the Romeu. The presence of Saint Christopher is particularly appropriate, as he was traditionally regarded as the protector of travellers and of crossings over rivers and ravines, reflecting the original function of this location.

Today, fully integrated into the pedestrian streets of the historic centre, the Romeu Gate remains one of Tortosa's most distinctive landmarks. Its proximity to the Cathedral, the medieval streets and other major monuments makes it an essential stop for anyone wishing to understand the history, traditions and legends that have shaped the city's identity.